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AI in Asia
🛡️

AI Policy Tracker

A country-by-country overview of AI regulations, frameworks, and government strategies across Asia-Pacific.

Filter: All Active Developing Emerging
Active — binding rules Developing — draft/voluntary Emerging — early stage
🇨🇳

China

Active

World's most regulated AI market with binding rules on algorithms, deepfakes, and generative AI.

Key regulation: Interim Measures for Generative AI
Lead body: CAC / MIIT
Last updated: Mar 2026

Key regulations

Interim Measures for Generative AIAlgorithm Recommendation RegulationsDeep Synthesis RegulationsAI Safety Governance Framework
🇯🇵

Japan

Active

Principles-based approach emphasising innovation and human-centric values with non-binding guidelines.

Key regulation: AI Guidelines for Business
Lead body: Cabinet Office / METI
Last updated: Feb 2026

Key regulations

AI Strategy 2022Social Principles of Human-Centric AIAI Guidelines for Business
🇰🇷

South Korea

Active

Pursuing an AI Basic Act with dedicated ethics committee and strong industry focus.

Key regulation: AI Basic Act (draft)
Lead body: MSIT / PIPC
Last updated: Jan 2026

Key regulations

AI Basic Act (draft)PIPA AI amendmentsNational AI Ethics Standards
🇮🇳

India

Developing

Evolving governance with advisory frameworks and new rules on deepfakes and AI content.

Key regulation: Digital India Act (proposed)
Lead body: MeitY / NITI Aayog
Last updated: Mar 2026

Key regulations

National Strategy for AIIT Rules amendments for AIDigital India Act (proposed)
🇸🇬

Singapore

Active

Comprehensive AI governance led by Model AI Governance Framework and AI Verify Foundation.

Key regulation: Model AI Governance Framework
Lead body: IMDA / Smart Nation
Last updated: Feb 2026

Key regulations

Model AI Governance FrameworkAI Verify FoundationAdvisory Council on AI Ethics
🇮🇩

Indonesia

Developing

National AI Strategy (Stranas KA) published with ethical guidelines and sector-specific plans.

Key regulation: National AI Strategy 2020-2045
Lead body: BRIN / Kominfo
Last updated: Dec 2025

Key regulations

National AI Strategy 2020-2045AI Ethics Guidelines (BRIN)Circular on AI Ethics
🇻🇳

Vietnam

Emerging

National AI strategy through 2030 with ambitions to become a regional hub.

Key regulation: National AI R&D Strategy to 2030
Lead body: MIC
Last updated: Nov 2025

Key regulations

National AI R&D Strategy to 2030Draft AI governance framework
🇹🇭

Thailand

Developing

Published AI Ethics Guidelines with focus on healthcare, agriculture, and government services.

Key regulation: National AI Strategy
Lead body: MDES / NECTEC
Last updated: Jan 2026

Key regulations

National AI StrategyAI Ethics GuidelinesPDPA
🇦🇺

Australia

Developing

Voluntary AI Ethics Principles with consultations on mandatory guardrails for high-risk AI.

Key regulation: AI Ethics Principles
Lead body: Dept of Industry
Last updated: Feb 2026

Key regulations

AI Ethics PrinciplesVoluntary AI Safety StandardProposed mandatory guardrails
🇹🇼

Taiwan

Developing

Leveraging semiconductor leadership while drafting AI Basic Law and ethics guidelines.

Key regulation: AI Basic Law (draft)
Lead body: NSTC
Last updated: Jan 2026

Key regulations

AI Basic Law (draft)Executive Yuan AI Action PlanPDPA amendments
🇲🇾

Malaysia

Developing

National AI Roadmap (AI-Rmap) launched with ethics principles and MDEC leadership.

Key regulation: National AI Roadmap (AI-Rmap)
Lead body: MDEC
Last updated: Dec 2025

Key regulations

National AI Roadmap (AI-Rmap)AI Ethics PrinciplesPDPA amendments
🇵🇭

Philippines

Emerging

Developing AI governance through DICT with a proposed AI Development Authority act.

Key regulation: Proposed AI Development Act
Lead body: DICT
Last updated: Nov 2025

Key regulations

National AI RoadmapProposed AI Development ActData Privacy Act
🇳🇿

New Zealand

Emerging

Algorithm Charter and public sector AI guidance while developing broader AI policy.

Key regulation: Algorithm Charter
Lead body: Stats NZ / DPMC
Last updated: Oct 2025

Key regulations

Algorithm CharterAI and Automation Framework
🇭🇰

Hong Kong

Emerging

Promoting AI hub status with ethical AI framework guidance from regulators.

Key regulation: Ethical AI Framework
Lead body: InnoHK / HKMA
Last updated: Sep 2025

Key regulations

Ethical AI FrameworkBanking sector AI guidelines (HKMA)

Recent Policy Updates

Mar 2026

China releases updated AI Safety Governance Framework with binding provisions for foundation models.

China
Feb 2026

Singapore launches AI Verify 2.0, an open-source toolkit for responsible AI testing.

Singapore
Feb 2026

Australia publishes draft mandatory guardrails for high-risk AI systems.

Australia
Jan 2026

South Korea's National Assembly advances AI Basic Act to committee stage.

South Korea
Jan 2026

Thailand issues updated AI Ethics Guidelines covering generative AI applications.

Thailand
Dec 2025

Indonesia's BRIN publishes sector-specific AI ethics guidelines for healthcare and finance.

Indonesia
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